<p>Ada dua faktor penyebab keruntuhan Daulah Abbasiyah, faktor internal dan faktor eksternal. Faktor eksternal yang menjadi penyebab kehancuran Daulah Abbasiyah diantaranya adalah....</p><p>Pilihan Jawaban :</p><p><span style="text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt; font-size: 12pt;">Jawaban 1</span></p><p><span style="text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt; font-size: 12pt;">Periode awal Daulah
Abbasiyah berkuasa menghasilkan kemakmuran dan kemewahan hidup di<span style="letter-spacing:.05pt"> </span>kalangan</span><span style="text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt; font-size: 12pt;"> </span><span style="text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt; font-size: 12pt;">penguasa. Kondisi</span><span style="text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt; font-size: 12pt;"> </span><span style="text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt; font-size: 12pt;">ini</span><span style="text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt; font-size: 12pt;"> </span><span style="text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt; font-size: 12pt;">mendorong</span><span style="text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt; font-size: 12pt;"> </span><span style="text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt; font-size: 12pt;">generasi</span><span style="text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt; font-size: 12pt;"> </span><span style="text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt; font-size: 12pt;">khalifah</span><span style="text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt; font-size: 12pt;"> </span><span style="text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt; font-size: 12pt;">berikutnya</span><span style="text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt; font-size: 12pt;"> </span><span style="text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt; font-size: 12pt;">untuk</span><span style="text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt; font-size: 12pt;"> </span><span style="text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt; font-size: 12pt;">hidup lebih mewah dari<span style="letter-spacing:.05pt"> </span>khalifah<span style="letter-spacing:-.2pt">
</span>sebelumnya,<span style="letter-spacing:.15pt"> </span>hal<span style="letter-spacing:.05pt"> </span>ini<span style="letter-spacing:.05pt"> </span>menyebabkan<span style="letter-spacing:-.2pt"> </span>pemborosan<span style="letter-spacing:
-.15pt"> </span>uang<span style="letter-spacing:.05pt"> </span>kas<span style="letter-spacing:.15pt"> </span>negara.</span></p><p><span style="text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt; font-size: 12pt;">Jawaban 2</span></p><p><span style="text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt; font-size: 12pt;">Konflik keluarga Daulah
Abbasiyah yang berujung pada perebutan kekuasaan. Pada periodekedua<span style="letter-spacing:.05pt"> </span>kekhalifahan Daulah Abbasiyah, perebutan
kekuasaan nampak jelas. Pada periode ini,hanya empat<span style="letter-spacing:
-2.85pt"> </span>khalifah<span style="letter-spacing:.05pt"> </span>yang<span style="letter-spacing:.05pt"> </span>meninggal</span><span style="text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt; font-size: 12pt;"> </span><span style="text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt; font-size: 12pt;">secara<span style="letter-spacing:.05pt"> </span>wajar.<span style="letter-spacing:.05pt"> </span>Selebihnya<span style="letter-spacing:.05pt"> </span>para<span style="letter-spacing:.05pt"> </span>khalifahada<span style="letter-spacing:.05pt"> </span>yang<span style="letter-spacing:.05pt"> </span>meninggal<span style="letter-spacing:.05pt"> </span>diracun,<span style="letter-spacing:.05pt">
</span>dibunuh,<span style="letter-spacing:.15pt"> </span>dan<span style="letter-spacing:-.15pt"> </span>diturunkan<span style="letter-spacing:
-.15pt"> </span>paksa</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 12pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;">Jawaban 3</span></p><p><span style="font-size: 12pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;">Meningkatnya konflik
keagamaan. Konflik antara kelompok Sunni-Syiah sejak masa khalifah Ali</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt; letter-spacing: 0.05pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 12pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;">bin</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt; letter-spacing: 0.05pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 12pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;">Abi</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt; letter-spacing: 0.05pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 12pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;">Thalib</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt; letter-spacing: 0.05pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 12pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;">dan</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt; letter-spacing: 0.05pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 12pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;">Mu’awiyah</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt; letter-spacing: 0.05pt;">
</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;">bin</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt; letter-spacing: 0.05pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 12pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;">Abi</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt; letter-spacing: 0.05pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 12pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;">Sufyan</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt; letter-spacing: 0.05pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 12pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;">tidak</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt; letter-spacing: 0.05pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 12pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;">pernah</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt; letter-spacing: 0.05pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 12pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;">selesai</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt; letter-spacing: 0.05pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 12pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;">hingga</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt; letter-spacing: 0.05pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 12pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;">masa</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt; letter-spacing: 0.05pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 12pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;">Daulah</span><span style="font-size: 12pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt; letter-spacing: 0.05pt;"> </span><span style="font-size: 12pt; text-align: justify; text-indent: -18pt;">Abbasiyah</span></p><p><span style="font-family: Montserrat; font-size: 12pt;">Jawaban 4</span></p><p><span style="font-family: Montserrat; font-size: 12pt;">Penyerangan tentara Mongol atas Baghdad (ibu</span><span style="font-family: Montserrat; font-size: 12pt; letter-spacing: 0.05pt;"> </span><span style="font-family: Montserrat; font-size: 12pt;">kota Daulah Abbasiyah)</span><span style="font-family: Montserrat; font-size: 12pt; letter-spacing: 0.05pt;"> </span><span style="font-family: Montserrat; font-size: 12pt;">yang</span><span style="font-family: Montserrat; font-size: 12pt; letter-spacing: 0.05pt;"> </span><span style="font-family: Montserrat; font-size: 12pt;">dipimpin
oleh</span><span style="font-family: Montserrat; font-size: 12pt; letter-spacing: 0.05pt;"> </span><span style="font-family: Montserrat; font-size: 12pt;">Hulagu</span><span style="font-family: Montserrat; font-size: 12pt; letter-spacing: 0.25pt;"> </span><span style="font-family: Montserrat; font-size: 12pt;">Khan</span><span style="font-family: Montserrat; font-size: 12pt; letter-spacing: -0.15pt;"> </span><span style="font-family: Montserrat; font-size: 12pt;">pada</span><span style="font-family: Montserrat; font-size: 12pt; letter-spacing: 0.05pt;"> </span><span style="font-family: Montserrat; font-size: 12pt;">tahun</span><span style="font-family: Montserrat; font-size: 12pt; letter-spacing: -0.15pt;"> </span><span style="font-family: Montserrat; font-size: 12pt;">1258</span><span style="font-family: Montserrat; font-size: 12pt; letter-spacing: 0.1pt;"> </span><span style="font-family: Montserrat; font-size: 12pt;">M.</span></p>
